The scene is permeated by an idyllic atmosphere and takes place in a mountainous landscape. The sacred character of the context is defined by the architectural element of a small temple decorated with fluttering pearl ribbons, within which a statue with a short chiton and a naos decorated in relief surrounded by ribbons, placed a little further down, is visible on an altar. The two main characters, interpreted as the Cyclops Polyphemus and the sea nymph Galatea, occupy a large part of the figurative field and are presented in three quarters, half naked, sitting on a rocky spur covered by the skin of a lion, while they flirt. At the center of the scene stands a sacred tree with fronds laden with inflorescences, perhaps a sycamore tree, from whose twisted trunk a large cut branch branches off to which a bundle full of fruit is tied. The landscape is completed by two female goats (Mambrina breed?) With long hanging ears and twisted horns, a thick curly fleece, intent on grazing shrubs and flowers, while a crouching male with spiral horns rests. The relief, of high artistic quality, expresses the erotic theme of the myth according to iconographic patterns and models that derive from the figurative repertoires of the Hellenistic sphere elaborated in the Alexandrian area.
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Title:Landscape relief known as of Polyphemus and Galatea